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TimeAware

Leveraging Framing Effects to Enhance Personal Productivity

Young-Ho Kim, Jae Ho Jeon, Eun Kyoung Choe, Bongshin Lee, KwonHyun Kim, and Jinwook Seo / 2016

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PARTICIPANTS

  • Young-Ho Kim, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
  • Jae Ho Jeon, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
  • Eun Kyoung Choe, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA
  • Bongshin Lee, Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA
  • KwonHyun Kim, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
  • Jinwook Seo, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Abstract

To help people enhance their personal productivity by providing effective feedback, we designed and developed TimeAware, a self-monitoring system for capturing and reflecting on personal computer usage behaviors. TimeAware employs an ambient widget to promote self-awareness and to lower the feedback access burden, and web-based information dashboard to visualize people’s detailed computer usage. To examine the effect of framing on individual’s productivity, we designed two versions of TimeAware, each with a different framing setting—one emphasizing productive activities (positive framing) and the other emphasizing distracting activities (negative framing), and conducted an eight-week deployment study (N = 24). We found a significant effect of framing on participants’ productivity: only participants in the negative framing condition improved their productivity. The ambient widget seemed to help sustain engagement with data and enhance self-awareness. We discuss how to leverage framing effects to help people enhance their productivity, and how to design successful productivity monitoring tool.

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SUPPORT

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIP) (No. NRF-2014R1A2A2A03006998). The ICT at Seoul National University provided the research facilities for this study.

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